一种ARROW型弯曲波导研究

分别用射线分析法和电磁场分析法，通过保角变换在直角坐标系下研究ＡＲＲＯＷ型弯曲波导特性，导出了其模色散方程（本征模方程）。经优化设计的ＡＲＲＯＷ型弯曲波导结构，使ＴＥ０模的损耗降至为０．０３２９ｃｍ＾－１。     

RESEARCH ON THE STRUCTURE AND THE PROPERTY OF THE HYGROSCOPIC AND PERMEABLE FABRIC FOR SPORTSWEAR

Two structure models for knitting fabric are set up according to the wet-heat transmission principle of the fabric. Four kinds of knitted fabrics for sportswear are designed and produced. The wet-heat property of these fabrics is researched.     

一致凸线性距离空间的最佳联合逼近性

本文证明了一致凸线性距离空间存在唯一的最佳联合逼近元。     

用高阶曲线有限条法分析混凝土曲线梁桥

针对工程中提出的曲线梁桥的新课题，为了有效地进行全桥分析，获取设计所需的纵向、横向内力，文章采用高阶有限条法（ＨｉｇｈｏｒｄｅｒＦｉｎｉｔｅＳｔｒｉｐＭｅｔｈｏｄ）分析等截面曲线梁桥。其形函数用Ｈｅｒｍｉｔ函数法构造，形式简洁、运用能量原理从基于薄板的几何矩阵和基于线弹性的内力矩阵导出了单元刚度矩阵，采用ＦＯＲＴＲＡＮ－７７语言完成了编程工作．经过算例比较．说明了高阶曲线有限条法的简洁性和高精度性。     

一种大容量IGBT的驱动和快速保护方法

提出的大容量绝缘栅双极型晶体管（ＩＧＢＴ）器件的驱动和快速保护方法能满足各种容量的ＩＧＢＴ器件和功率场效应晶体管（ＭＯＳＦＥＴ）器件对驱动和短路保护的要求。介绍了驱动电路和快速保护电路的原理，及保护电路响应时间的测量方法。给出了在不同基准电压下，模拟不同退饱和的集射电压下的保护响应时间。短路试验证明了保护电路的快速性。此驱动保护电路已用于由５０Ａ／６００Ｖ ＩＧＢＴ模块构成的逆变器和由４００Ａ／６００Ｖ ＩＧＢＴ模块构成的直流斩波器。工业运行结果表明保护方法响应时间快，抗干扰能力强。     

A study of bacterial linear growth using a microcalorimetric method

By using an LKB-2277 bioactivity monitor, we have determined the thermogenesis curves of four kinds of anaerobes linear growth. From the thermogenesis curves, we established the growth thermokinetic equation: dP/dt=k _m·P ⁿ , the order of growth metabolismn=0, and calculated the mean specific rate constant of multiplication {ie95-1}. It is a new kind of bacterial growth, it was compared with exponential growth. Liu Yi: born Nov. 1970. Ph. D. Curent research interest is in biothermochemistry research Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

Microcalorimetric study of the effect of porphyrin-cholesterol esters on cancer cells HL-60

By using an LKB-2277 Bioactivity Monitor, the effect of porphyrin-cholesterol esters on cancer cells HL-60 were examined at 25°C. There is a difference in the shape of the thermogenesis curve samong different kinds of porphyrin-cholesterol esters, and the death rate of HL-60 cells is also different. The results show that porphyrin-chsterol esters can powerfully inhibit their metabolism, the inhibitory sequence is II>I>III, but the inhibitory way of each ester is different. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Liu Yi: born in Nov. 1970, Ph. D. graduate student     

用铁－5－磺基水杨酸树脂相分光光度法测定地下水等样品中的微量铁

研究了Ｆｅ（Ⅲ）与５－磺基水杨酸反应生成的有色配合物定量吸附于树脂上的实验条件．试验表明、反应在ＰＨ９．００～１１．００的氨性介质中显色，与树脂混合搅拌３０ｍｉｎ，吸附达平衡．树脂相配合物的最大吸收波长位于４３０ｎｍ处；表观摩尔吸光系数为８．７×１０４Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１，比水相灵敏度（ε＝５．８×１０３Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１）提高１５倍．铁含量在０～１．１２ｍｇ·Ｌ－１范围内符合比耳定律．用此方法测定地下水、盐酸试剂样品中的微量铁含量，结果令人满意．     

石油钻柱纵向振动的混沌问题讨论

本文在原苏联科学家M.M.Khasanow所建立的钻柱非线性振动数学模型的基础上,利用非线性科学领域的研究成果,进一步对其可能发生的混沌运动问题进行了讨论.文中用Melnikov方法求出了钻柱产生混沌运动的必要条件,为在钻井过程中适当选择参数以避免井下复杂情况的产生提供了又一理论参考依据.     

对实验课所用教材的一点看法

本文就实验教材选择和自编讲义编写中的某些问题，提出了自己的看法．